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Sunday, 13 June 2010

Haifa

Guilt has consumed me before, but the feeling had long disappeared. It returned when I was finally released from the border crossing at Jenin and into Afula, a city before Nazareth. Guilt isn't looking at Palestinian workers crossing the border from Israel with paint all over their hands and clothes, scanning their id cards and their fingerprints before being allowed re-entry into their own territory by the occupier. After all, this is Israel, the state that is allowed leeway in anything and everything. No. Guilt is entering Israel, or the thought of being able to enter Israel, to see the greenery, the safety, and taste the ocean. Guilt is walking the cobblestone streets of old cities that were ethnically cleansed and substituted with museums and art galleries for the amusement of Israelis who pretend that everything is okay and foreigners that have never heard of the Palestinian territories.

Israel and the Palestinian Territories (the title of the Lonely Planet tour book clutched in the hands of tourists) is tiny, the size of New Jersey tiny. It is easy to get from one city to another in under two hours. So one weekend, my friend and I set off to Haifa, with stops in Akka, and Tel-Aviv-Jaffa. The cities I just named are part of what some refer to as Palestine '48. The Palestinians living within these territories are called "Arabs of '48" or more realistically "Israeli Arabs". These cities are also the setting of many stories and two of them (Jaffa and Haifa) were one of Palestine's most important cities before the Nakba.
Haifa

We arrived late thanks to the border guards who like to keep two Canadian females at the border until it closes just because they stupidly entered via Jenin. After missing the bus to Haifa, we climbed a cab driven by a male who seemed to be of Ethiopian origin. He barely spoke English and had no idea where he was going. I managed to negotiate a price with him however, a skill I seem to have acquired since Cairo.
Arab market
"Shlonak?" he yells into the cell phone. Iraqi Jew. "Inta btihki Arabee? Inta Iraqi?"* "Ah ah! Lesh ma goolti?"** "Fakartak bas btihki Yibree!"*** He asks us where we're from. We lie. "Lebanon." "Where in Lebanon?" I give him a slight truth, religious affiliation. "Saida." "I love Lebanon. Are you even allowed in this country?" "We're Canadians, so yes. You're not allowed in Lebanon." He starts talking about Lebanon, ignoring my comment. "How long have you been here?" I ask him. "Since the time of my grandfather's grandfather." That explains why he has so many Arab friends but not how he ever set foot in Lebanon.
We avoid being tourists because I hate it, but we have conversations with them, and we eavesdrop on the others. Luckily, we're staying in the Arab district of Haifa, so hospitality was prevalent. We even got invited to a restaurant that specializes in home cooking in the city of Ein Hod, but we never bothered to call. For a city that's never faced curfew it's pretty dead, except for "Habibi Kedah" blasting from the stereo of a passing car.
Haifa from the Baha'i gardens
Baha'i gardens
Unfortunately the Shrine of Bab was under restoration and was covered (see middle)
The Baha'i archives building

As usual, we explored Haifa on foot. Haifa has a lot stairs. Even their metro goes uphill and downhill and although you may wonder why a metro only makes four stops, once you've climbed over 1,000 stairs then you'll know.
If stealing Palestinian culture wasn't enough, Israel is stealing designs from the UAE. I mean, doesn't this look like Burj Al-Arab?



The never ending stairs of Haifa
Carmelit, Haifa's metro

We met a few locals. I think it's important to get the perspective of Arab Israeli's. At a book shop, I start talking to the employee. Turns out he's a professor at Haifa University. He tells me about how the Arabs, professors and students, are mistreated at the university. I buy his book on the history of the Middle East and tell him to get it translated into English ASAP. His thesis was about the French and English influence in Egypt. I like him already.

*You speak Arabic? You're Iraqi aren't you?
**Yes yes, why didn't you say you speak Arabic before?
***I thought you only spoke Hebrew.

Tuesday, 8 June 2010

Doorways of old cities

Akka (Akko, Acre)


Jaffa (Yafo)




Conversations with tourists

In Haifa, we met a couple from Austria. I'm 100% sure they thought I was a spy.

"A long time ago, this guy from Germany decided to go to Albania and pretend he was the King of Albania. His reign lasted three months!" she says.
"That's crazy! I wish I could do that, claim royalty somewhere, but nowadays it's impossible," I say.
"How did they not know he was not the King of Albania? And why did it take three months?" my friend asks.
"Because back then, there was no google. You had to take a ship, wait for it to arrive to Alexandria, let them check the references in the old library, realize he really isn't the King of Albania, send a ship back to Albania and inform the court," I respond.

Sunday, 6 June 2010

Nablus


This city is conservative, and I don't care much for tradition. Tradition and religion are not the same, but many people think they are. After a few days in the remote village where my family comes from, packed with too much tradition and over zealous fallaheen, and almost losing our minds, we departed for Nablus where we were put straight to work. I'm volunteering at the university in the public relations department that organizes this fantastic summer camp for international and local youth. I adore the hospitality here, minus the stares that I constantly get and the jaws dropping when I respond in a perfectly constructed Arab sentence to "welcome! welcome!" mistaking me for a foreigner. You don't find people like this [hospitable] where I live [Canada].




This used to be a building, demolished by the IDF during the intifada. There is word they are making a playground...

With an assigned student guide that I refer to as an absolute gem, we visited the Old City of Nablus, a haven of pregnant stray cats, demolished buildings (thank Israel's countless invasions on Nablus during the second intifada) and construction. They are fixing the water pipes, or modernizing the West Bank, whatever you want, which is supposedly "hope" for the Palestinians because rules and regulations represent progress. How about focusing your energies on other things that will drive proper change as opposed to having police officers roam the streets (as if the occupation isn't enough) giving out tickets like North American police officers on New Year's Eve, and creating new laws that resemble the unnecessary implementation of rules in the West? This discussion will continue as I continue touring the various cities.





The remains of an old Turkish bath


A tour in Balata refugee camp, the most populated refugee camp in the West Bank, meant a dance with sadness. Overcrowded is an understatement - this is beyond the suburbs, your house is basically in the other, and the things like secrets, privacy, sunlight and proper air circulation do not exist here.



The first floor is what replaced the tents 8 years after the creation of the refugee camp. These would house an entire family. Once the family grew, they would build another room on top of the first room.

Narrow alleys of Balata refugee camp

We climb an old camel brown Opel, owned by a 70-year old man originally from Yazoor, a city near Jaffa. He was eight when the Nakba happened. The window is a workout to bring down, and the heat makes me put in the extra effort to get it down. We arrive in a part of Nablus where the air is cooler, and he recounts his story, and how he was displaced, like 750,000 other Palestinians in 1948. His story is different than other testimonials I've witnessed: not only does he have the key to his house, but he has over 100 deeds to land he owns, some from the British Mandate, others from the Ottomon Empire. The documents also include marriage certificates and old receipts. He owns dunams and dunams of land - and if we calculate the old Palestinian gineh ($4 dollars is approximately 1 gineh), he's wealthy.










Ottoman era

Right of Return - resolution 194